Dockerized Claude Code MCP Server

A simple Docker container for running Claude Code MCP server with enhanced security features.

Development Environment

This Docker container provides a pre-configured development environment with:

• Base OS: Ubuntu
• Build Tools: git, curl, wget, etc.
• Security: Network firewall to prevent unauthorized outbound connections

You can customize the Dockerfile to add additional development tools or languages specific to your projects.

Setup Instructions

1. Build Docker Image

docker build -t my-claude-mcp:latest .

Or if you have just installed:

just build

2. MCP Client Configuration

(Example) Claude Desktop Configuration

Configure Claude Desktop settings file (~/Library/Application\\ Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json on macOS for example) as follows:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "claude-code": {
      "command": "docker",
      "args": [
        "run",
        "-i",
        "--rm",
        "--cap-add=NET_ADMIN",
        "-v", "/Users/username/.claude:/home/claude/.claude",
        "-v", "/Users/username/project-1:/workspace/project-1",
        "-v", "/Users/username/project-2:/workspace/project-2",
        "my-claude-mcp:latest"
      ]
    }
  }
}

This configuration:

• Mounts your Claude settings directory (~/.claude)
• Mounts your project directories for access within the container
• Gives you the flexibility to add as many project directories as needed

Customization

Feel free to modify the Dockerfile to add more development tools based on your needs. For example:

• Additional programming languages (Go, Python, etc.)
• Database clients
• Cloud CLIs (AWS, GCP, Azure)
• Container tools (Docker, Kubernetes tools)

After modifying the Dockerfile, rebuild the image with:

docker build -t my-claude-mcp:latest .

Or with just:

just build

Environment Variables

The container supports the following environment variables:

Variable	Description	Default	Required
GIT_USER_NAME	User name for Git commits	Claude	No
GIT_USER_EMAIL	Email address for Git commits	None	No

Security Features

This container includes a network firewall that restricts outbound connections to only approved domains:

• GitHub domains (api.github.com, github.com, etc.)
• NPM registry (registry.npmjs.org)
• Anthropic APIs (api.anthropic.com, statsig.anthropic.com)
• Other required services (sentry.io, etc.)

The firewall is automatically enabled when the container is started with the necessary capabilities (--cap-add=NET_ADMIN). These capabilities are required for the container to run - if they are not provided, the container will exit immediately for security reasons.

Key security features:

• Firewall configuration is handled by the root user
• Claude Code MCP runs as a non-root user (claude) without sudo privileges
• Strict firewall rules prevent unauthorized network access
• Automatic verification of firewall configuration during startup

This security feature helps prevent potential data exfiltration attempts through the MCP server.